Allergies and Reading Food Labels

Surprising Examples

If you or someone in your family has a history of food allergies, you need to become expert at reading labels on baby food and other commercial food products since many contain allergenic ingredients. Some surprising examples:

Cheerios contain wheat and soy protein

Instant Infant Cereals contain soy

Stage '2', '3', and Toddler Meals contain wheat, soy, milk protein (casein), and egg (albumin)

Gerber Puffs contain wheat and soy

Wheat, soy, milk protein, and egg, are all among the top eight food allergens (see: http://www.itsamomsworld.com/food-allergies.html)

If your baby is allergic to eggs, avoid foods that contain the following ingredients:

Albumin

Egg (white, yolk, dried, powdered, solids)

Egg substitutes

Eggnog

Globulin (also in vaccines-speak to your pediatrician)

Lysozyme (in European products)

Mayonnaise

Meringue

Ovalbumin

Ovomucoid

Ovovitellin

Simpleese

Note that baked goods with a shiny brown top have likely had an egg wash.

If your baby is allergic to soy, avoid foods containing the following ingredients:

Miso

Shoyu sauce

Soy (flour, grits, milk, nuts, tofu, sprouts)

Soybean (curd, granules)

Soy protein (concentrate, isolate)

Soy sauce

Texturized vegetable protein (TVP)

Tofu

These ingredients may indicate the presence of soy protein:

Flavorings

Hydrolyzed plant protein

Hydrolyzed soy protein

Hydrolyzed vegetable protein

Natural flavoring

Vegetable broth

Vegetable gum

Vegetable starch

*Soy lecithin and soy oil are often tolerated by soy allergic individuals

If your baby needs to avoid wheat or gluten, here are some ingredients to avoid:

Bread Crumbs

Bran

Cereal extract

Acker meal

Enriched flour

Farina

Semolina durham

Gluten

High gluten flour

High protein flour

Vital gluten

Wheat bran

Wheat gluten

Wheat starch

Whole wheat flour

Oats

Barley

These ingredients suggest the presence of wheat or gluten:

Gelatinized starch

Hydrolyzed vegetable protein

Modified food starch

Modified starch

Natural flavoring

Soy sauce

Starch

Vegetable gum

Vegetable starch

If your baby needs to avoid milk, look for products marked "Parve" which may be found in the kosher section of your local grocery. A "D" next to a "K" or a circled "U" may indicate the presence of milk proteins. Also, avoid foods containing the following ingredients:

Artificial butter flavor

Butter, butter fat, buttermilk

Casein

Caseinates (ammonia, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium)

Cheese

Cottage cheese

Curds

Custard

Half and half

Hydrolysates (casein, milk protein, protein, whey, whey protein)

Lactalbumin, lactalbumin phosphate

Lactoglobulin

Lactose

Milk (derivative, protein, solids, malted, condensed, evaporated, dry, whole, low fat, non fat, skim)

Nougat

Pudding

Rennet casein

Sour cream, sour cream solids

Sour milk solids

Whey (delactosed, demineralized, protein concentrate)

Yogurt

The following ingredients suggest the presence of milk protein:

Brown sugar flavoring

Caramel flavoring

Chocolate

High protein flour

Margarine

Natural flavoring

Simplesse

If your child is allergic to nuts, avoid the following ingredients:

Almonds

Brazil nuts

Cashews

Chestnuts

Filberts/hazelnuts

Gianduja

Hickory nuts

Macadamia nuts

Marzipan/almond paste

Nougat

Nu-Nuts artificial nuts

Nut butters

Nut oil

Nut paste

Pecans

Pine nuts

Pistachios

Walnuts

Use only imitation or artificial flavored extracts

If your child is allergic to peanuts, avoid the following:

Cold pressed peanut oil

Ground nuts mixed nut

Nu-Nuts artificial nuts

Peanut

Peanut butter

Peanut flour

No Chinese Food

These foods often contain peanuts in small or large amounts:

African, Chinese, Thai and other ethnic dishes

Baked goods (pastries, cookies, etc..)

Candy

Chili

Chocolate (candy, candy bars)

Egg rolls

Hydrolyzed plant protein

Hydrolyzed vegetable protein

Marzipan

Nougat